Ibiryo

Ububiko bukonje

Kubika ibiryo bikonje bivuga kubika ibiryo ahantu hafite ubushyuhe buke bwa dogere selisiyusi 0 cyangwa hejuru gato yubukonje bwibiribwa, muguhagarika ibikorwa bya mikorobe na enzymes no kugabanya ibikorwa muri matrike yibiribwa kugirango birinde kwangirika no kubungabunga Agashya nagaciro kintungamubiri.

Icyitonderwa

Ibiribwa byinyamaswa, nk'inkoko, amatungo, amafi, nibindi, byanduzwa na bagiteri mugihe cyo kubika, kandi bagiteri ziragwira vuba, bigatuma ibiryo byangirika.Ubushyuhe bukwiye nubushuhe burakenewe kugirango imyororokere nigikorwa cyimisemburo ya mikorobe;impamvu ituma mikorobe ihagarika kugwira cyangwa no gupfa nuko ibidukikije bidakwiye.
Enzymes irashobora kandi gutakaza ubushobozi bwa catalitiki, cyangwa no kurimburwa.Gushyira ibiryo by'inyamaswa ku bushyuhe buke birashobora kubuza kubyara mikorobe n'ingaruka za enzymes ku biryo, kandi birashobora kubikwa igihe kirekire nta kwangirika.

Kubiribwa byibimera, igitera kwangirika ni uguhumeka.Nubwo imbuto n'imboga bidashobora gukomeza gukura nyuma yo gutorwa, biracyari ibinyabuzima, bikiri bizima kandi bihumeka.Ibiryo byimbuto n'imboga birashobora kugabanya guhumeka kubushyuhe buke, bikongerera igihe cyo kubaho.Ubushyuhe ntibukwiye kuba hasi cyane.Niba ubushyuhe bwububiko bukonje buri hasi cyane, bizatera indwara zifatika zimbuto n'imboga, cyangwa bikonja kugeza gupfa.Kubwibyo, ubushyuhe bwa firigo bwibiribwa bishingiye ku bimera bigomba gutoranywa kugirango bigere aho bikonja ariko ntibitume igihingwa gikonja.

Ubushyuhe bwo kubika

Nkuruganda rukora ibyumba bikonje, twibanze kuburyo bwo gutegura icyumba gikonje cyo guhunika ibiryo.Kubiribwa bitandukanye, kubika ubushyuhe nabyo biratandukanye.
Ubushyuhe ： 5 ～ 15 ℃, Bikwiranye na vino, shokora, imiti, kubika imbuto
Ubushyuhe ： 0 ～ 5 ℃, bubereye imbuto n'imboga, amata, amagi.Igumana ibiryo ku bushyuhe buke, kandi ubushyuhe ntiburi munsi ya dogere 0, kuri ubu bushyuhe, ibiryo birashobora kubikwa neza bishoboka.
Ubushyuhe ： -18 ～ -25 ℃, bubereye amafi akonje, inyama zikonje, inkoko ikonje, ibiryo byo mu nyanja bikonje
Ubushyuhe ： -35 ～ -45 ℃, bubereye inyama nshya, amase.Ahanini ikoreshwa mubiryo bikonjesha vuba, birasabwa guhagarika ibiryo vuba kandi neza mugihe gito.
Murakaza neza kutubaza niba ukeneye kubaka icyumba gikonje cyo guhunika ibiryo.Turashobora gukora igishushanyo na cote dukurikije ibyo usabwa.

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